★★★★★
"So appreciative of Andrew and James of their care, and professionalism."
For permanent residents in Melbourne, citizenship is usually the last step after years on visas. We check that you meet the residence and character requirements before you apply, prepare the application and help with the matters that most often hold one up.
Or call (03) 9958 5854
Most permanent residents become citizens by conferral. The general residence requirement in section 22 of the Australian Citizenship Act 2007 asks three things: that you were present in Australia for the 4 years before you apply, with total absences of no more than 12 months; that you were a permanent resident for the last 12 of those months, with absences of no more than 90 days while a permanent resident; and that you were not in Australia as an unlawful non-citizen in that 4 year period.
You also need to be of good character and, in most cases, sit the citizenship test. People born in Australia, children born overseas to an Australian parent and former citizens have their own pathways. See our page on citizenship by conferral for more.
Many Melbourne clients come to citizenship after a partner, skilled or employer sponsored visa, and their questions are usually about the count of days. Clients who work for companies with offices overseas, or who return home for family reasons, often have more travel than they remember, and the 90 day limit in the final year catches people out.
Once approved, Melbourne residents are typically invited to a ceremony arranged by their local council, which is where citizenship takes effect when you make the pledge.
For the full rules, subclasses and current processing information, see our national citizenship page.
A citizenship check is often a single meeting. Bring your passports, your list of trips and your visa grant letters to Level 13, 257 Collins Street, or send them ahead and meet us by video. We give you a written answer on whether you meet the residence requirement now and, if not, when you will.
Where there is a complication, such as a character matter, an earlier visa cancellation or a child whose parent overseas has not consented, the matter goes further and we explain the cost before any more work is done. To count your own days first, use the citizenship residence calculator.
| Charge | Amount |
|---|---|
| Citizenship by conferral (general eligibility) | $595 |
| Citizenship application, other situations | $365 |
| Citizenship by descent | $380 |
| Evidence of Australian citizenship | $290 |
A concession fee applies to holders of a valid Pensioner Concession Card, and no fee applies to a child under 16 included on a responsible parent's conferral application.
Checked on 22-10-2026. Source: Department of Home Affairs: Form 1298i, Citizenship application fees. Our professional fees are separate and are quoted in writing before you instruct us.
We count your days in and out of Australia against the 4 year and 12 month periods and look at your visa history and any character issues.
If you do not meet the requirement yet, we tell you the earliest date you will, so the application is not lodged too soon.
We prepare the online application and supporting documents, including identity documents and those for any children included.
The Department contacts you about a citizenship appointment. We explain what to expect and what to bring.
After approval you receive an invitation to a ceremony, usually arranged by your local council, where you make the pledge of commitment.
5.0 from 250+ client reviews on Google.
★★★★★
"So appreciative of Andrew and James of their care, and professionalism."
★★★★★
"Highly highly highly recommend Lawyer Andrew and his team they are the best of the best. They are very informative. Extremely helpful throughout all my citizenship application I can't thank you enough."
Reviewed by James Bae, Managing Director and Principal Immigration Lawyer. This page is general information about Australian migration law and is not legal advice for your circumstances.
All enquiries are handled directly by our immigration lawyers. Complete the form and we will be in touch within one business day.
Prefer to call?
(03) 9958 5854enquiry@visaplan.au
Visa Plan Lawyers