Subclass 491 · WA

Western Australia regional nomination

Five-year provisional visa with fifteen nomination points. WA issued its first 2026-27 invitations on 14 October 2026, 391 of them for the subclass 491. Pathway to permanent residence through the 191 after three years.

The Western Australia Government nominates skilled migrants for the Subclass 491 Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) visa through its State Nominated Migration Program, administered by WA Migration Services. WA invites candidates directly from their SkillSelect Expressions of Interest. WA issued its first 2026-27 invitations on 14 October 2026, for priority trade and non-trade occupations: 1,227 in total, 836 for subclass 190 and 391 for subclass 491. The subclass 491 invitations were 0 under WASMOL Schedule 1, 362 under WASMOL Schedule 2, 13 in the Graduate stream (higher education) and 16 in the Graduate stream (vocational education and training). Home Affairs recorded 120 subclass 491 nominations by WA between 1 July and 31 August 2026.

The 491 is provisional for five years. Holders must live, work and study in a designated regional area. After holding the 491 for at least three years, and having complied with its conditions, holders may apply for the Subclass 191 permanent residence visa.

Regional area scope

All of Western Australia is a designated regional area for migration purposes. Home Affairs classes Perth as Category 2 (Cities and Major Regional Centres); the rest of the state falls in Category 3 (Regional Centres and Other Regional Areas).

WA 491 eligibility

Federal eligibility

Standard 491 federal criteria: under 45 at invitation, positive skills assessment, Competent English, at least 65 points (including the fifteen-point nomination bonus), health and character.

Nominated occupation

Under the 2025-26 settings, the occupation in your skills assessment must be on WASMOL Schedule 1 or Schedule 2 (General stream) or the Graduate Occupation List (Graduate stream), and eligible for the subclass 491. WASMOL Schedule 1 applicants also need at least one year of Australian or overseas work experience in the occupation in the last 10 years. The WA employment contract requirement does not apply to 491 applicants.

WA-specific commitment

Nominees commit to live and work in Western Australia for two years after arrival or visa grant; a person not yet in WA must move within three months of the grant and register their arrival. Candidates invited on the basis of WA residence must show at least three months of continuous residence in WA immediately before the invitation. Holders of a passport from the United Kingdom, Canada, New Zealand, the United States of America or Ireland do not need to sit an English test for WA State nomination.

Priority sectors

Under the 2025-26 ranking system, candidates residing in WA rank first, followed by occupations in priority WA industry sectors: building and construction trades, other building and construction occupations, healthcare and social assistance, hospitality and tourism, and education and training. WA may change these priorities for 2026-27.

From the 491 to the 191

After holding the 491 for at least three years, while living, working and studying in a designated regional area within Western Australia (or elsewhere in regional Australia), holders may apply for the Subclass 191 Permanent Residence (Skilled Regional) visa. Home Affairs sets no minimum income requirement for the 191 for 491 holders. The applicant must provide ATO notices of assessment for three income years out of the five years of the 491, and must have complied with the conditions of the visa for the whole period it was held.

Compliance is documented through residential leases, utility bills, employment contracts, payslips, ATO records, and bank statements showing regional transactions. Sparse documentation creates doubt at the 191 stage. Maintaining contemporaneous records throughout the provisional period is essential.

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We assess your profile against WA's priority sectors and the regional area scope, advise on the realistic prospect of nomination, and prepare both the state and federal applications to a litigation-ready standard.

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Western Australia 491 nomination activity

Checked on 22-10-2026 against Home Affairs SkillSelect and the Western Australia nomination page.

Subclass 491 nominations recorded in SkillSelect, 1 July 2026 to 31 August 2026
120
Latest round published by Western Australia
14 October 2026: 1,227 invitations for priority trade and non-trade occupations: 836 subclass 190 and 391 subclass 491.

Common questions

What areas of Western Australia qualify as regional for the 491?
All of Western Australia is a designated regional area for migration purposes. Home Affairs classes Perth as Category 2 (Cities and Major Regional Centres); the rest of the state falls in Category 3 (Regional Centres and Other Regional Areas).
How does the WA 491 nomination process work?
Western Australia does not take a separate registration of interest. WA Migration Services reviews Expressions of Interest lodged in SkillSelect and invites eligible candidates, ranked under its published ranking system, to apply for State nomination through the Migration WA Portal. A candidate whose EOI seeks both the 190 and the 491 will generally be invited for the 491 first. If nominated, the candidate receives an invitation in SkillSelect and has 60 days to lodge the visa application.
Has Western Australia opened its 2026-27 program?
Yes. WA issued its first 2026-27 invitations on 14 October 2026, for priority trade and non-trade occupations: 1,227 in total, 836 for subclass 190 and 391 for subclass 491. The subclass 491 invitations were 0 under WASMOL Schedule 1, 362 under WASMOL Schedule 2, 13 in the Graduate stream (higher education) and 16 in the Graduate stream (vocational education and training). WA invites directly from SkillSelect EOIs. Home Affairs recorded 120 subclass 491 nominations by Western Australia between 1 July and 31 August 2026.
Which occupations qualify?
Under the 2025-26 settings, the General stream uses the WA Skilled Migration Occupation List (WASMOL) Schedule 1 or Schedule 2, and the Graduate stream uses the Graduate Occupation List (GOL). The occupation in your skills assessment must be on the relevant list and eligible for the subclass 491. The WA employment contract requirement does not apply to 491 applicants.
What conditions apply once granted?
The 491 allows the holder to stay in Australia for five years and requires the holder to live, work and study in a designated regional area. Other conditions are listed on the grant notice and in VEVO. To qualify for the Subclass 191 permanent residence visa, the holder must have held the 491 for at least three years and must have complied with the conditions of the visa.
What are WA's priority sectors for the 491?
Under the 2025-26 ranking system, candidates residing in WA rank first, then occupations in priority WA industry sectors: building and construction trades, other building and construction occupations, healthcare and social assistance, hospitality and tourism, and education and training. Ties are broken by EOI points score and then EOI submission date. WA may change these priorities for 2026-27.

Information current as at 27 October 2026. WA issued its first 2026-27 invitations on 14 October 2026; the ranking settings described are those published on WA's program page. Confirm current settings at migration.wa.gov.au before lodging an EOI.

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